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NFL National Football League

Fondée en 1919 sous le nom d'American Professionnal Football Association (APFA), la National Football League prit son nom actuel en 1923. Elle fusionna avec la American Football League après la saison 1970.

Équipes
Champions
Trophées
Historique des équipes
Stades

Conférence nationaleConférence américaineÉquipes de la N.F.L.

National Football Conference (NFC)

Division EST Division NORD Division SUD Division OUEST
Dallas Cowboys Chicago Bears Atlanta Falcons Arizona Cardinals
New York Giants Detroit Lions Carolina Panthers Saint Louis Rams
Philadelphia Eagles Green Bay Packers New Orleans Saints San Francisco 49ers
Washington Redskins Minnesota Vikings Tampa Bay Buccaneers Seattle Seahawks

American Football Conference (AFC)

Division EST Division NORD Division SUD Division OUEST
Buffalo Bills Baltimore Ravens Houston Texans Denver Broncos
Miami Dolphins Cincinnati Bengals Indianapolis Colts Kansas City Chiefs
New England Patriots Cleveland Browns Jacksonville Jaguars Oakland Raiders
New York Jets Pittsburgh Steelers Tennessee Titans San Diego Chargers

Champions de la N.F.L. (Saison régulière)

1920 Decatur Staleys 1921 Chicago Staleys 1922 Canton Bulldogs
1923 Canton Bulldogs 1924 Cleveland Bulldogs 1925 Chicago Cardinals
1926 Frankford Yellowjackets 1927 New York Giants 1928 Providence Steam Rollers
1929 Green Bay Packers 1930 Green Bay Packers 1931 Green Bay Packers

Champions de la N.F.L. (Séries éliminatoires)

Saison

Champions Finalistes
1932 Chicago Bears  Portsmouth Spartians 
1933 Chicago Bears (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1934 New York Giants (ED)  Chicago Bears (WD) 
1935 Detroit Lions (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1936 Green Bay Packers (WD)  Boston Redskins (ED) 
1937 Washington Redskins (ED)  Chicago Bears (WD) 
1938 New York Giants (ED)  Green Bay Packers (WD) 
1939 Green Bay Packers (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1940 Chicago Bears (WD)  Washington Redskins (ED)
1941 Chicago Bears (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1942 Washington Redskins (ED)  Chicago Bears (WD) 
1943 Chicago Bears (WD)  Washington Redskins (ED)
1944 Green Bay Packers (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1945 Cleveland Rams (WD)  Washington Redskins (ED)
1946 Chicago Bears (WD)  New York Giants (ED) 
1947 Chicago Cardinals (WD)  Philadelphia Eagles (ED) 
1948 Philadelphia Eagles (ED)  Chicago Cardinals (WD) 
1949 Philadelphia Eagles (ED)  Los Angeles Rams (WD) 
1950 Cleveland Browns (AC)  Los Angeles Rams (NC) 
1951 Los Angeles Rams (NC)  Cleveland Browns (AC) 
1952 Detroit Lions (NC)  Cleveland Browns (AC) 
1953 Detroit Lions (NC)  Cleveland Browns (AC) 
1954 Cleveland Browns (AC)  Detroit Lions (NC) 
1955 Cleveland Browns (AC)  Los Angeles Rams (NC) 
1956 New York Giants (EC)  Chicago Bears (WC) 
1957 Detroit Lions (WC)  Cleveland Browns (EC) 
1958 Baltimore Colts (WC)  New York Giants (EC) 
1959 Baltimore Colts (WC)  New York Giants (EC) 
1960 Philadelphia Eagles (EC)  Green Bay Packers (WC) 
1961 Green Bay Packers (WC)  New York Giants (EC) 
1962 Green Bay Packers (WC)  New York Giants (EC) 
1963 Chicago Bears (WC)  New York Giants (EC) 
1964 Cleveland Browns (EC)  Baltimore Colts (WC) 
1965 Green Bay Packers (WC)  Cleveland Browns (EC) 
1966 Green Bay Packers (WC)  Dallas Cowboys (EC) 
1967 Green Bay Packers (WC)  Dallas Cowboys (EC) 
1968 Baltimore Colts (WC)  Cleveland Browns (EC) 
1969 Minnesota Vikings (WC)  Cleveland Browns (EC) 

 

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Champions de la American Football League

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Saison Champions  Finalistes 
1960 Houston Oilers (East)  Los Angeles Chargers (West) 
1961 Houston Oilers (East)  San Diego Chargers (West) 
1962 Dallas Texans (West)  Houston Oilers (East) 
1963 San Diego Chargers (West)  Boston Patriots (East) 
1964 Buffalo Bills (East)  San Diego Chargers (West) 
1965 Buffalo Bills (East)  San Diego Chargers (West) 
1966 Kansas City Chiefs (West)  Buffalo Bills (East) 
1967 Oakland Raiders (West)  Houston Oilers (East) 
1968 New York Jets (East)  Oakland Raiders (West) 
1969 Kansas City Chiefs (East)  Oakland Raiders (West) 

Champions du Super Bowl

Saison

Champions  Finalistes 

1966

Green Bay Packers (NFL)  Kansas City Chiefs (AFL) 
1967 Green Bay Packers (NFL)  Oakland Raiders (AFL) 
1968 New York Jets (AFL)  Baltimore Colts (NFL) 
1969 Kansas City Chiefs (AFL)  Minnesota Vikings (NFL) 
1970 Baltimore Colts (AFC)  Dallas Cowboys (NFC) 
1971 Dallas Cowboys (NFC)  Miami Dolphins (AFC) 
1972 Miami Dolphins (AFC)  Washington Redskins (NFC) 
1973 Miami Dolphins (AFC)  Minnesota Vikings (NFC) 
1974 Pittsburgh Steelers (AFC)  Minnesota Vikings (NFC) 
1975 Pittsburgh Steelers (AFC)  Dallas Cowboys (NFC) 
1976 Oakland Raiders (AFC)  Minnesota Vikings (NFC) 
1977 Dallas Cowboys (NFC)  Denver Broncos (AFC) 
1978 Pittsburgh Steelers (AFC)  Dallas Cowboys (NFC) 
1979 Pittsburgh Steelers (AFC)  Los Angeles Rams (NFC) 
1980 Oakland Raiders (AFC)  Philadelphia Eagles (NFC) 
1981 San Francisco 49ers (NFC)  Cincinnati Belgals (AFC) 
1982 Washington Redskins (NFC)  Miami Dolphins (AFC) 
1983 Los Angeles Raiders (AFC)  Washington Redskins (NFC) 
1984 San Francisco 49ers (NFC)  Miami Dolphins (AFC) 
1985 Chicago Bears (NFC)  New England Patriots (AFC) 
1986 New York Giants (NFC)  Denver Broncos (AFC) 
1987 Washington Redskins (NFC)  Denver Broncos (AFC) 
1988 San Francisco 49ers (NFC)  Cincinnati Bengals (AFC) 
1989 San Francisco 49ers (NFC)  Denver Broncos (AFC) 
1990 New York Giants (NFC)  Buffalo Bills (AFC) 
1991 Washington Redskins (NFC)  Buffalo Bills (AFC) 
1992 Dallas Cowboys (NFC)  Buffalo Bills (AFC) 
1993 Dallas Cowboys (NFC)  Buffalo Bills (AFC) 
1994 San Francisco 49ers (NFC)  San Diego Chargers (AFC) 
1995 Dallas Cowboys (NFC)  Pittsburgh Steelers (AFC) 
1996 Green Bay Packers (NFC)  New England patriots (AFC) 
1997 Denver Broncos (AFC) Green Bay Packers (NFC)
1998 Denver Broncos (AFC) Atlanta Falcons (NFC)
1999 Saint Louis Rams (NFC) Tennessee Titans (AFC)
2000 Baltimore Ravens (AFC) New York Giants (NFC)
2001 New England Patriots (AFC) Saint Louis Rams (NFC)

Principaux trophées de la N.F.L.

Vince Lombardi Trophy: Champions du Super Bowl.
George S. Halas Trophy: Champions de la conférence nationale.
Lamar Hunt Trophy: Champions de la conférence américaine.
Most Valuable Player: Joueur le plus utile à son équipe au cours de la saison régulière.

Équipes de la N.F.L.

Arizona Cardinals: 1898 (Morgan Athletic Club [Chicago]); 1899 (Normals); 1901 (Racine [Street] Cardinals); 1905 (Activités suspendues); 1913 (Équipe reformée); 1917 (Activités suspendues); 1918 (Équipe reformée-Chicago Cardinals); 1920 (APFA); 1944 (Card-Pitt); 1960 (Saint Louis Cardinals); 1988 (Phoenix Cardinals); 1993 (Arizona [Phoenix] Cardinals).
Atlanta Falcons: 1966.
Baltimore Ravens: 1946 (Cleveland Browns: AAFC); 1950 (NFL); 1996 (Baltimore Ravens).
Buffalo Bills: 1960 (AFL); 1970 (NFL).
Carolina Panthers: 1995 [Charlotte].
Chicago Bears: 1920 (Decatur Staleys); 1921 (Chicago Staleys); 1922 (Chicago Bears).
Cincinnati Bengals: 1968 (AFL); 1970 (NFL).
Cleveland Browns: 1999.
Dallas Cowboys: 1960.
Denver Broncos: 1960 (AFL); 1970 (NFL).
Detroit Lions: 1930 (Portsmouth Spartians); 1934 (Detroit Lions).
Green Bay Packers: 1919 (Première saison); 1921 (APFA).
Houston Texans : Première saison en 2002.
Indianapolis Colts: 1946 (Miami Seahawks; AAFC); 1947 (Baltimore Colts); 1950 (NFL-Dernière saison); 1953 (Baltimore Colts); 1984 (Indianapolis Colts).
Jacksonville Jaguars: 1995.
Kansas City Chiefs: 1960 (Dallas Texans: AFL); 1963 (Kansas City Chiefs); 1970 (NFL).
Miami Dolphins: 1966 (AFL); 1970 (NFL).
Minnesota Vikings: 1961 [Minneapolis].
New England Patriots: 1960 (Boston Patriots: AFL); 1970 (NFL); 1971 (New England [Foxboro] Patriots).
New Orleans Saints: 1967.
New York Giants: 1925.
New York Jets: 1960 (New York Titans: AFL); 1963 (New York Jets); 1970 (NFL).
Oakland Raiders: 1960 (Oakland Raiders: AFL); 1970 (NFL); 1982 (Los Angeles Raiders); 1995 (Oakland Raiders).
Philadelphia Eagles: 1933 (Philadelphia Eagles); 1943 (Phil-Pitt Steagles); 1944 (Philadelphia Eagles).
Pittsburgh Steelers: 1933 (Pittsburgh Pirates); 1941 (Pittsburgh Steelers); 1943 (Phil-Pitt Steagles); 1944 (Card-Pitt); 1945 (Pittsburgh Stealers).
Saint Louis Rams: 1937 (Cleveland Rams); 1943 (Activités suspendues pour une saison); 1944 (Reprise des activités); 1946 (LosAngeles Rams), 1995 (Saint Louis Rams).
San Diego Chargers: 1960 (Los Angeles Chargers: AFL); 1961 (San Diego Chargers); 1970 (NFL).
San Francisco 49ers: 1946 (AAFC); 1950 (NFL).
Seattle Seahawks: 1976.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers: 1976.
Tennessee Titans: 1960 (Houston Oilers: AFL); 1970 (NFL); 1997 (Tennessee [Memphis] Oilers); 1998 (Tennessee [Nashville] Oilers); 1999 (Tennessee [Nashville] Titans).
Washington Redskins: 1932 (Boston Braves); 1933 (Boston Redskins); 1937 (Washington Redskins).

Stades de la N.F.L.

Arizona Cardinals: Sun Devil Stadium, Tempe, AZ (1988). Un nouveau stade sera construit d'ici la saison 2004.
Atlanta Falcons: Georgia Dome, Atlanta, GA (1992).
Baltimore Ravens: PSInet Stadium at Camden Yards [anc. Ravens Stadium at Camden Yards], Baltimore, MD (1998).
Buffalo Bills: Ralph Wilson Stadium [anc. Rich Stadium], Orchard Park, NY (1973).
Carolina Panthers: Ericsson Stadium, Charlotte, NC (1996).
Chicago Bears: Soldier Field, Chicago, IL (1971).
Cincinnati Bengals: Paul Brown Stadium, Cincinnati, OH (2000).
Cleveland Browns: Cleveland Browns Stadium, Cleveland, OH (1999).
Dallas Cowboys: Texas Stadium, Irving, TX (1971).
Denver Broncos: INVESCO Field at Mile High, Denver, CO (2001).
Detroit Lions: Ford Field, Detroit, MI (2002).
Green Bay Packers: Lambau Field [anc. City Stadium], Green Bay, WN (1957).
Houston Texans: Reliant Stadium, Houston, TX (2002).
Indianapolis Colts: RCA Dome [anc. Hoosier Dome], Indianapolis, IN (1984).
Jacksonville Jaguars: Alltel Stadium [anc. Jacksonville Municipal Stadium], Jacksonville, FL (1995).
Kansas City Chiefs: Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, MO (1972).
Miami Dolphins: Pro Player Stadium [anc. Joe Robbie Stadium], Miami, FL (1987).
Minnesota Vikings: Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, Minneapolis, MN (1982).
New England Patriots: CMGI Field, Foxboro, MA (2002).
New Orleans Saints: Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans, LA (1975).
New York Giants: Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, NJ (1976).
New York Jets: Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, NJ (1976).
Oakland Raiders: Network Associates Coliseum [anc. Oakland Alameda County Coliseum], Oakland, CA (1966).
Philadelphia Eagles: Veterans Stadium, Philadelphia, PA (1971). À partir de 2003: Lincoln Financial Field, Philadelphia, PA.
Pittsburgh Steelers: Rooney Field, Pittsburgh, PA (2001).
Saint Louis Rams: Trans World Dome [anc. Americas Dome], Saint-Louis, MI (1997).
San Diego Chargers: Qualcomm Park [anc. San Diego Stadium, puis Jack Murphy Stadium], San Diego, CA (1967).
San Francisco 49ers: 3Com Park [anc. Comiskey Park], San Francisco, CA (1960). Un nouveau stade sera construit d'ici la saison 2004.
Seattle Seahawks: Seahawks Stadium, Seattle, WA (2002).
Tampa Bay Buccaneers: Raymond James Stadium, Tampa, FL (1998)
Tennessee Titans: Adelphia Coliseum, Nashville, TN (1999).
Washington Redskins: FedEx Field [anc. Jack Kent Cooke Stadium], Raljon, MD (1997).

 

© Martin Fournier, 1999-2004