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National Basketball Association
Fondée en 1949-50, la NBA est issue de la fusion de deux ligues professionnelles de basketball: la National Basketball League (fondée en 1937-38) et la Basketball Association of America (fondée en 1946-47).
Équipes
Champions
Trophées
Historique des franchises
Arénas
|
Les équipes de la N.B.A. |
|
Conférence de l'EST
| Division ATLANTIQUE | Division CENTRALE |
| Boston Celtics | Atlanta Hawks |
| Miami Heat | Chicago Bulls |
| New Jersey Nets | Cleveland Caveliers |
| New York Knicks | Detroit Pistons |
| Orlando Magic | Indiana Pacers |
| Philadelphia 76ers | Milwaukee Bucks |
| Washington Wizards | New Orleans Hornets |
| Toronto Raptors |
Conférence de l'OUEST
| Division MID-WEST | Division PACIFIQUE |
| Dallas Mavericks | Golden State Warriors |
| Denver Nuggets | Los Angeles Clippers |
| Houston Rockets | Los Angeles Lakers |
| Memphis Grizzlies | Phoenix Suns |
| Minnesota Timberwolves | Portland Trail Blazers |
| San Antonio Spurs | Sacramento Kings |
| Utah Jazz | Seattle Supersonics |
Champions de la N.B.L
.| Saison | Champions | Finalistes |
| 1937-38 | Akron Goodyear Wingfoots | Oshkosh All-Stars |
| 1938-39 | Firestone Non-Skids | Oshkosh All-Stars |
| 1939-40 | Firestone Non-Skids | Oshkosh All-Stars |
| 1940-41 | Oshkosh All-Stars | Sheboyan Redskins |
| 1941-42 | Oshkosh All-Stars | Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons |
| 1942-43 | Sheboyan Redskins | Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons |
| 1943-44 | Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons | Sheboyan Redskins |
| 1944-45 | Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons | Sheboyan Redskins |
| 1945-46 | Rochester Royals | Sheboyan Redskins |
| 1946-47 | Chicago American Gears | Rochester Royals |
| 1947-48 | Minneapolis Lakers | Rochester Royals |
| 1948-49 | Anderson Duffey Packers | Oshkosh All-Stars |
Champions de la B.A.A.
| Saison | Champions | Finalistes |
| 1946-47 | Philadelphia Warriors | Chicago Stags |
| 1947-48 | Baltimore Bullets | Philadelphia Warriors |
| 1948-49 | Minneapolis Lakers | Washington Capitols |
Champions de la N.B.A.
| Saison | Champions | Finalistes |
| 1949-50 | Minneapolis Lakers | Syracuse Nationals |
| 1950-51 | Rochester Royals | New York Knickerbockers |
| 1951-52 | Minneapolis Lakers | New York Knickerbockers |
| 1952-53 | Minneapolis Lakers | New York Knickerbockers |
| 1953-54 | Minneapolis Lakers | Syracuse Nationals |
| 1954-55 | Syracuse Nationals | Fort Wayne Pistons |
| 1955-56 | Philadelphia Warriors | Fort Wayne Pistons |
| 1956-57 | Boston Celtics | Saint Louis Hawks |
| 1957-58 | Saint Louis Hawks | Boston Celtics |
| 1958-59 | Boston Celtics | Minneapolis Lakers |
| 1959-60 | Boston Celtics | Saint Louis Hawks |
| 1960-61 | Boston Celtics | Saint Louis Hawks |
| 1961-62 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1962-63 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1963-64 | Boston Celtics | San Francisco Warriors |
| 1964-65 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1965-66 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1966-67 | Philadelphia 76ers | San Francisco Warriors |
| 1967-68 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1968-69 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1969-70 | New York Knickerbockers | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1970-71 | Milwaukee Bucks | Baltimore Bullets |
| 1971-72 | Los Angeles Lakers | New York Knickerbockers |
| 1972-73 | New York Knickerbockers | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1973-74 | Boston Celtics | Milwaukee Bucks |
| 1974-75 | Golden State Warriors | Washington Bullets |
| 1975-76 | Boston Celtics | Phoenix Suns |
| 1976-77 | Portland Trail Blazers | Philadelphia 76ers |
| 1977-78 | Washington Bullets | Seattle Supersonics |
| 1978-79 | Seattle Supersonics | Washington Bullets |
| 1979-80 | Los Angeles Lakers | Philadelphia 76ers |
| 1980-81 | Boston Celtics | Houston Rockets |
| 1981-82 | Los Angeles Lakers | Philadelphia 76ers |
| 1982-83 | Philadelphia 76ers | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1983-84 | Boston Celtics | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1984-85 | Los Angeles Lakers | Boston Celtics |
| 1985-86 | Boston Celtics | Houston Rockets |
| 1986-87 | Los Angeles Lakers | Boston Celtics |
| 1987-88 | Los Angeles Lakers | Detroit Pistons |
| 1988-89 | Detroit Pistons | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1989-90 | Detroit Pistons | Portland Trail Blazers |
| 1990-91 | Chicago Bulls | Los Angeles Lakers |
| 1991-92 | Chicago Bulls | Portland Trail Blazers |
| 1992-93 | Chicago Bulls | Phoenix Suns |
| 1993-94 | Houston Rockets | New York Knickerbockers |
| 1994-95 | Houston Rockets | Orlando Magic |
| 1995-96 | Chicago Bulls | Seattle Supersonics |
| 1996-97 | Chicago Bulls | Utah jazz |
| 1997-98 | Chicago Bulls | Utah Jazz |
| 1998-99 | San Antonio Spurs | New York Knickerbockers |
| 99-2000 | Los Angeles Lakers | Indiana Pacers |
| 2000-01 | Los Angeles Lakers | Philadelphia 76ers |
| 2001-02 | Los Angeles Lakers | New Jersey Nets |
Principaux trophées de la N.B.A.
Larry O'Brien Trophy: Champions des séries
éliminatoires de la N.B.A.
Most Valuable Player: Joueur le plus utile de la saison.
Rookie of the Year Award: Recrue de l'année dans la N.B.A.
Sixth Man Award: Meilleur remplaçant de la saison.
Defensive Player of the Year Award: Meilleur joueur défensif de la saison.
Most Improved player: Joueur qui s'est le plus amélioré durant la saison.
Coach of the Year: Meilleur entraîneur de la saison.
Équipes de la N.B.A.
Atlanta Hawks: 1944-45 (Buffalo Bisons;
N.B.L.; déménagent à Tri-City au milieu de la saison); 1945-46 (Tri-City [Davenport IO,
Rock Island IL & Moline IL]Blackhawks); 1949-50 (Tri-Cities Blackhawks; N.B.A.);
1950-51 (Milwaukee Hawks); 1954-55 (Saint Louis Hawks); 1967-68 (Atlanta Hawks).
Boston Celtics: 1946 (B.A.A.); 1949 (N.B.A.).
Chicago Bulls: 1965-66.
Cleveland Caveliers: 1969-70.
Dallas Maverics: 1979-80.
Denver Nuggets: 1966-67 (Denver Rockets; A.B.A.); 1973-74 (Denver Nuggets); 1975-76
(N.B.A.).
Detroit Pistons: 1939-40 (Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons; Indépendant); 1940-41
(N.B.L.); 1947-48 (B.A.A.); 1949-50 (N.B.A.); 1951-52 (Fort Wayne Pistons); 1956-57
(Detroit Pistons).
Golden State [Oakland] Warriors: 1945-46 (Philadelphia Warriors; B.A.A.); 1949-50
(N.B.A.); 1961-62 (San Francisco Warriors); 1970-71 (Golden State [Oakland] Warriors).
Houston Rockets: 1966-67 (San Diego Rockets); 1970-71 (Houston Rockets).
Indiana [Indianapolis] Pacers: 1966-67 [Indianapolis] (ABA); 1975-76 (N.B.A.).
Los Angeles Clippers: 1969-70 (Buffalo Braves); 1977-78 (San Diego Clippers);
1983-84 (Los Angeles Clippers).
Los Angeles Lakers: 1945-46 (Detroit Gems; N.B.L.); 1946-47 (Minneapolis Lakers);
1948-49 (B.A.A.); 1949-50 (N.B.A.); 1959-60 (Los Angeles Lakers).
Memphis Grizzlies: 1995-96 (Vancouver Grizzlies); 2001-02 (Memphis Grizzlies).
Miami Heat: 1987-88.
Milwaukee Bucks: 1967-68.
Minnesota [Minneapolis] Timberwolves: 1988-89 [Minneapolis].
New Jersey Nets: 1966-67 (New Jersey Americans; ABA); 1967-68 (New York Nets);
1971-72 (New Jersey [East Rutherford] Nets); 1975-76 (N.B.A.).
New Orleans Hornets: 1987-88 (Charlotte Hornets); 2002-2003 (New Orleans Hornets).
New York Knickerbockers [Knicks]: 1945-46 (N.B.L.); 1948-49 (B.A.A.); 1949-50
(N.B.A.).
Orlando Magic: 1989.
Philadelphia Seventy-Sixers [76ers]: 1945-46 (Syracuse Nationals; N.B.L.); 1949-50
(N.B.A.); 1962-63 (Philadelphia 76ers).
Phoenix Suns: 1967-68.
Portland Trail Blazers: 1969-70.
Sacramento Kings: 1944-45 (Rochester Royals; N.B.L.); 1948-49 (B.A.A.); 1949-50
(N.B.A.); 1956-57 (Cincinnati Royals); 1971-72 (Kansas City-Omaha Kings); 1974-75 (Kansas
City Kings); 1984-85 (Sacramento Kings).
San Antonio Spurs: 1966-67 (Dallas Chaparrals; ABA); 1969-70 (Texas Chaparrals);
1970-71 (Dallas Chaparrals); 1972-73 (San Antonio Spurs); 1975-76 (N.B.A.).
Seattle Supersonics: 1966-67.
Toronto Raptors: 1995-96.
Utah [Salt Lake City] Jazz: 1973-74 (New Orleans Jazz); 1978-79 (Utah [Salt Lake
City] Jazz).
Washington Wizards: 1960-61 (Chicago Packers); 1961-62 (Chicago Zephyrs); 1962-63
(Baltimore Bullets); 1972-73 (Capital Bullets); 1973-74 (Washington Bullets); 1997-98
(Washington Wizards).
Arénas de la N.B.A.
Atlanta Hawks: Phillips Arena, Atlanta, GA,
USA (1999-2000).
Boston Celtics: Fleet Center, Boston, MA, USA (1995-96).
Chicago Bulls: United Center, Chicago, IL, USA (1995-96).
Cleveland Caveliers: Gund Arena, Cleveland, OH, USA (1994-95).
Dallas Maverics: American Airlines Center, Dallas, TX, USA (2001-02).
Denver Nuggets: Pepsi Center, Denver, CO, USA (1999-2000).
Detroit Pistons: The Palace of Auburn Hills, Auburn Hills, MI, USA (1988-89).
Golden State Warriors: New Oakland Arena, Oakland, CA, USA (1997-98).
Houston Rockets: Compaq Center [anc. The Summit], Houston, TX, USA (1975-76).
Indiana Pacers: Conseco Fieldhouse, Indianapolis, IN, USA (1999-2000).
Los Angeles Clippers: Staples Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA (1999-2000).
Los Angeles Lakers: Staples Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA (1999-2000).
Memphis Glizzlies: Memphis Pyramid, Memphis, TN (2001-02).
Miami Heat: American Airlines Arena, Miami, FL, USA (1999-2000).
Milwaukee Bucks: Bradley Center, Milwaukee, WN, USA (1988-89).
Minnesota Timberwolves: Target Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA (1989-90).
New Jersey Nets: Continental Airlines Arena [anc. Brendan Byrne Arena], East
Rutherford, NJ, USA (1981-82).
New Orleans Hornets: New Orleans Arena, New Orleans, LA, USA (2002-03).
New York Knickerbockers: Madison Square Garden, New York, NY, USA (1946-47).
Orlando Magic: TD Waterhouse Center [anc. Orlando Arena], Orlando, FL, USA
(1988-89).
Philadelphia 76ers: First Union Center [anc. CoreStates Center], Philadelphia, PA,
USA (1995-96).
Phoenix Suns: America West Arena, Phoenix, AZ, USA (1992-93).
Portland Trail Blazers: Rose Garden, Portland, OR, USA (1995-96).
Sacramento Kings: ARCO Arena, Sacramento, CA, USA (1985-86).
San Antonio Spurs: SBC Center, San Antonio, TX, USA (2002-03).
Seattle Supersonics: Key Arena at Seattle Center, Seattle, WA, USA (1995-96).
Toronto Raptors: Air Canada Center, Toronto, ON, Canada (1998-99).
Utah Jazz: Delta Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA (1991-92).
Washington WIzards: MCI Center, Washington, DC, USA (1997-98).